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Solar and backup power in Varanasi

Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, gets 4.81 peak sun hours a day on average. The dullest month is December at 2.97 hours, 55% less than May, the sunniest at 6.59. That makes it sunnier than 23% of the 63 cities we cover in India.

3.1Jan4.5Feb5.8Mar6.6Apr6.6May5.7Jun4.6Jul4.8Aug4.7Sep4.7Oct3.8Nov3.0Dec
Peak sun hours a day, long-term monthly average. The blue bar is the month with least sun.

Sunshine in Varanasi is clearly below its yearly average for 3 months, from November to January. That stretch decides how many panels you need if solar has to keep up all year. Across the year, Varanasi gets 5% less sunshine than the average of the cities we cover in India.

What a home in Varanasi needs

Three example homes, each covering a 12-hour daily outage with a lithium battery and solar panels to recharge it. Panels are 450 W. The month-with-least-sun figure is what keeps you covered all year.

HomeInverterBatteryPanels, DecemberPanels, yearly average
Essentials
6 lights, 2 fans, a fridge, TV, Wi-Fi and phone charging
1 kW2.6 kWh32
Family home
Essentials plus a freezer, more lights, a laptop, a desktop and a water pump
3 kW7.4 kWh64
With air conditioning
The family home plus two small air conditioners for 6 hours a day
5 kW14.9 kWh128

Your own appliances will differ. Put them into the calculator below, which already has Varanasi's sunshine.

Size your own system in Varanasi

1 Where is the system?

Sunshine for Varanasi, India.

Using December, the month with least sun, so the plan works all year.

2 What should keep running?
ApplianceWatts eachHow manyHours a dayRemove
LED light bulb
Refrigerator / fridge
Wi-Fi router
Phone charger
TV, 32–43 inch
Ceiling fan
Laptop

Watts are typical figures. The label on the appliance or its plug shows the real number: use that if you can.

3 Your power situation
Battery type
Solar panels should

Planning tips for Varanasi

Guides for planning in Varanasi

Nearby cities

All cities in India

Sunshine: NASA POWER climatology, ALLSKY_SFC_SW_DWN, monthly averages for 25-year Meteorological and Solar Monthly & Annual Climatologies (January 2001 - December 2025), at 25.3167, 83.0104; retrieved 2026-11-09. Peak sun hours equal kWh of sunlight per square metre per day on flat ground; tilted panels usually collect a little more.