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Solar and backup power in Zambia

Sunshine across Zambia ranges from 5.65 peak sun hours a day on average in Solwezi to 5.88 in Livingstone. The same home needs noticeably more panels in the cloudiest cities, especially in their dullest month.

Household supply: 230 V.

CityProvinceAverage sun hoursLeast sunny month
LivingstoneSouthern Province5.88June: 4.91
ChinsaliMuchinga5.87January: 5.20
MonguWestern Province5.86June: 5.21
ChomaSouthern Province5.86June: 4.95
KasamaNorthern Province5.85January: 5.14
MazabukaSouthern Province5.84June: 5.01
LuanshyaCopperbelt5.77June: 5.25
KabweCentral Province5.76June: 5.02
ChipataEastern Province5.75June: 4.96
KitweCopperbelt5.74January: 5.24
NdolaCopperbelt5.74January: 5.24
LusakaLusaka Province5.73June: 4.87
MansaLuapula Province5.73January: 5.17
KafueLusaka Province5.73June: 4.87
ChingolaCopperbelt5.69January: 5.18
SolweziNorth-Western5.65January: 5.20

Source: NASA POWER climatology, ALLSKY_SFC_SW_DWN (25-year Meteorological and Solar Monthly & Annual Climatologies (January 2001 - December 2025)), retrieved 2026-11-09.