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Solar and backup power in Lagos

Lagos gets 4.59 peak sun hours a day on average. The dullest month is July at 3.82 hours, 24% less than April, the sunniest at 5.03. That makes it sunnier than 31% of the 43 cities we cover in Nigeria.

4.9Jan4.8Feb5.0Mar5.0Apr4.7May4.0Jun3.8Jul4.1Aug4.2Sep4.7Oct5.0Nov5.0Dec
Peak sun hours a day, long-term monthly average. The blue bar is the month with least sun.

Sunshine in Lagos dips mainly in July, the one month clearly below the yearly average. A system sized for that month covers the rest of the year with room to spare. Across the year, Lagos gets 9% less sunshine than the average of the cities we cover in Nigeria.

What a home in Lagos needs

Three example homes, each covering a 12-hour daily outage with a lithium battery and solar panels to recharge it. Panels are 450 W. The month-with-least-sun figure is what keeps you covered all year.

HomeInverterBatteryPanels, JulyPanels, yearly average
Essentials
6 lights, 2 fans, a fridge, TV, Wi-Fi and phone charging
1 kW2.6 kWh22
Family home
Essentials plus a freezer, more lights, a laptop, a desktop and a water pump
3 kW7.4 kWh54
With air conditioning
The family home plus two small air conditioners for 6 hours a day
5 kW14.9 kWh108

Your own appliances will differ. Put them into the calculator below, which already has Lagos's sunshine.

Size your own system in Lagos

1 Where is the system?

Sunshine for Lagos, Nigeria.

Using July, the month with least sun, so the plan works all year.

2 What should keep running?
ApplianceWatts eachHow manyHours a dayRemove
LED light bulb
Refrigerator / fridge
Wi-Fi router
Phone charger
TV, 32–43 inch
Ceiling fan
Laptop

Watts are typical figures. The label on the appliance or its plug shows the real number: use that if you can.

3 Your power situation
Battery type
Solar panels should

Planning tips for Lagos

Guides for planning in Lagos

Nearby cities

All cities in Nigeria

Sunshine: NASA POWER climatology, ALLSKY_SFC_SW_DWN, monthly averages for 25-year Meteorological and Solar Monthly & Annual Climatologies (January 2001 - December 2025), at 6.4541, 3.3947; retrieved 2026-11-09. Peak sun hours equal kWh of sunlight per square metre per day on flat ground; tilted panels usually collect a little more.